© 2021 Biography and the Biography logo are registered trademarks of A&E Television Networks, LLC. She was also the first woman to become chairperson of the D.C. Schoo l Board (1966). She soon married childhood friend Harold Appo Haynes, who, like Haynes, would later became an influential leader in Washington's African American school system. https://www.agnesscott.edu/lriddle/women/haynes-euphemia.htm Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born Martha Euphemia Lofton on September 11, 1890, in Washington, D.C. Euphemia Lofton Haynes earned her Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) degree in 1943 at the Catholic University of America. She was born in Washington, D.C. as Martha Euphemia Lofton, to Dr. William S. Lofton, a prominent Black dentist and investor in Black businesses and Lavinia Day Lofton, who was active in the Catholic Church. After graduating from M St. High School in 1907 and Miner Normal School in 1909, Haynes went on to earn a Bachelor of Arts degree in mathematics from Smith College. Robert Hayden was an African American poet and professor who is best known as the author of poems, including “Those Winter Sundays” and “The Middle Passage.”. Blog. In 1930, Haynes received a master's degree in education from the University of Chicago. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, American educator and mathematician who was the first African American woman to receive a doctoral degree in mathematics. She invented the Laserphaco Probe for cataract treatment in 1986. She founded and headed the math department at Miner Teachers College, which trained black teachers. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Euphemia-Lofton-Haynes, African American Registry - Biography of Euphemia Lofton Haynes, BlackPast.org - Biography of Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes. From overcoming oppression, to breaking rules, to reimagining the world or waging a rebellion, these women of history have a story to tell. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. She is now commonly known as the first African-American woman to gain a PhD in mathematics, from the Catholic University of America. Her father, William, was a dentist, and her mother, Lavinia, was a kindergarten teacher in the public schools of Washington, D.C., and an active member of the local African American Roman Catholic community. Euphemia Lofton Haynes - Facts, Math & Timeline - Biography Born Martha Euphemia Lofton, Euphremia (she rarely used Martha) was a fourth generation Washingtonian, her father was Dr. William S. Lofton, a prominent Black D.C. dentist and … Upon receiving her doctorate degree, Haynes began what would be a 47-year-long journey through the D.C. area's academic realm, and over the course of her career, many area schools would be touched by her influence. The material on this site can not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with prior written permission of Multiply. She was the first African-American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, which she earned from the Catholic University of America in 1943. Engage students in your virtual classroom with Prezi Video for Google Workspace https://www.biography.com/scientist/euphemia-lofton-haynes. In 1925, Elbert Frank Cox became the first African American to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics. Upon her death, the Catholic University of America received a bequest of $700,000 from her estate, with which they endowed a chair and established a student loan fund in their education department. Euphemia Lofton Haynes became the first African-American woman to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics in 1943. 1 2. "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); Subscribe to the Biography newsletter to receive stories about the people who shaped our world and the stories that shaped their lives. After her death The Catholic University of America used a bequest of $700,000 from her estate to endow a chair and establish a student loan fund in the education department. Sep 11, 1890. That same year, she founded the math department at Miner Teachers College (later renamed the University of the District of Columbia), which focused on training African-American teachers. Her father was a prominent Black dentist known for backing African American businesses in the D.C. area, and her mother was active in the Catholic Church — a trait that would carry on to Euphemia. She joined the District of Columbia Board of Education the following year and became its president in 1966, continuing to fight racial segregation. Marie M. Daly is best known for being the first African American woman to receive a Ph.D. in chemistry in the United States. She was also chair of the division of mathematics and business education at the District of Columbia Teachers College. In 1876, Edward Alexander Bouchet became the first African American to earn a doctorate degree in the United States. C This article has been rated as C-Class on the project's quality scale. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, née Martha Euphemia Lofton, (born Sept. 11, 1890, Washington, D.C., U.S.—died July 25, 1980, Washington, D.C.), American educator and mathematician who was the first African American woman to receive a doctoral degree in mathematics. Haynes was active in many community activities. D. in Mathematics. Lofton was born into a socially prominent African American family. Updates? Haynes was equally passionate about the Catholic Church, which she served until her death in 1980. The birth of Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes, an African American mathematician and teacher in 1890, is celebrated on this date. Ernest Everett Just was an African American biologist and educator best known for his pioneering work in the physiology of development, especially in fertilization. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. She was the first African-American woman to gain a PhD in mathematics, from the Catholic University of America in 1943. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was the first Black woman to get a Ph.D. in mathematics, in 1943, and an important leader in the Washington, D.C. school system. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 – July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator. This article is within the scope of WikiProject Biography, a collaborative effort to create, develop and organize Wikipedia's articles about people.All interested editors are invited to join the project and contribute to the discussion.For instructions on how to use this banner, please refer to the documentation. Before joining Britannica in 2007, he worked at the University of Chicago Press on the... Meet extraordinary women who dared to bring gender equality and other issues to the forefront. For her efforts on behalf of the Catholic Church, Haynes was awarded a papal medal, the Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice, in 1959. Euphemia Haynes. Her father, William, was a dentist, and her mother, Lavinia, was a kindergarten Harold Haynes died in 1978. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born on September 11, 1890 to William S. Lofton. In 1943 Haynes earned a doctorate in mathematics from The Catholic University of America. If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us! * First child and daughter of William S. Lofton and Lavina Day Lofton … In addition to her educational roles during this time, Haynes continued her studies in mathematics, and in 1943 she earned a Ph.D. degree in the subject — making her the first Black woman to do so — from the Catholic University of America. In 1943, Euphemia Lofton Haynes earned her Ph.D. in Mathematics at The Catholic University in Washington, D.C., thus becoming the first African American Woman Ph. From these positions, Haynes was vocal in her advocacy for poor students and better schools, denouncing the system's segregation-tinged policies. Euphemia Lofton Haynes Timeline created by SN147019. It comprises 12 faculties or schools, including the Columbus School of … Lofton was born into a socially prominent African American family. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890, Washington, D.C. – July 25, 1980, Washington, D.C.) was an American mathematician and educator. Let us introduce you to Euphemia Lofton Haynes – the first African-American Female Mathematician. Jan. 26, 2021. Haynes died on July 25, 1980, at the age of 89, in Washington, D.C. Euphemia Lofton Haynes: Bringing Education Closer to the “Goal of Perfection” Susan E. Kelly, Carly Shinners, Katherine Zoroufy Martha Euphemia Lof-ton Haynes was the first African American woman to receive a PhD in mathematics. Euphemia Lofton Haynes a devenit prima femeie afro-americană care a câștigat un doctorat. He was the first Black man to attend Johns Hopkins University. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. The following year she was appointed to the District of Columbia Board of Education and was president of that body from 1966 to 1967. Euphemia Lofton Haynes is famous for being the first African-American woman to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics, which she achieved from the Catholic University of America in 1943. She stepped down from the board in 1968. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). We are located in the Greater Toronto Area. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born on September 11, 1890 to William S. Lofton. She advocated constantly for equal opportunity for the poor and the abolishing of segregation. During her time on the Board of Education, she fought racial segregation within the school system and also supported a lawsuit to desegregate the school system. Her Catholic faith was an inspiration for her commitment in education and leadership. Martha was an American mathematician and educator. He taught for 40 years and inspired future Black mathematicians. We strive for accuracy and fairness. Lofton graduated from Smith College in Northampton, Mass., with a bachelor’s degree in 1914, and she married teacher Harold Appo Haynes in 1917. She was also a professor of mathematics at the District of Columbia Teachers College, where she served as chair of the Division of Mathematics and Business Education. She retired from teaching in 1959. Also becoming a professor at the college in 1930, Haynes remained head of the school's math department for nearly 30 years. She grew up in Wash-ington, DC, earned a bachelor’s degree in mathematics from Smith College in 1914, Euphemia Lofton Haynes went on to teach in public schools in Washington D.C. for 47 years. She also co-founded the Catholic Interracial Council of the District of Columbia. She was a first-grade teacher at both Garfield and Garisson Schools, a mathematics teacher at Armstrong High School, an English teacher at Miner Normal School and a mathematics lecturer … K. Feil, Obituary: Euphemia Lofton Haynes, The Washington Post (1. Omissions? 1930: The Historical Development of Tests in … The Catholic University of America, private coeducational institution of higher learning in Washington, D.C., U.S. Euphemia Haynes was born in Washington, D.C. on September 11, 1890. Continuing her advocacy efforts after retiring in 1959, Haynes devoted herself to many causes and organizations, among them the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Women, Committee of International Social Welfare and Executive Committee of the National Social Welfare Assembly. She cofounded the Catholic Interracial Council of the District of Columbia and received the medal Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice from Pope John XXIII in 1959. Euphemia Lofton Haynes (11 September 1890 – 15 July 1980) was the first Afro-American to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics in 1943. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 – July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator.She was the first African-American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, which she earned from the Catholic University of America in 1943.. Life 1914 erwarb sie am Smith College einen Bachelor-Abschluss in Mathematik. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Haynes taught at many D.C. schools, always speaking out and working to help poor… Rezumat. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born on September 11, 1890 to William S. Lofton. Lofton Haynes is a top internet marketing company that provides superior digital and content marketing strategies. Patricia Bath was the first African American to complete a residency in ophthalmology and the first African American female doctor to receive a medical patent. William Howard Taft, the 27th president of the United States, fulfilled a lifelong dream when he was appointed chief justice of the Supreme Court, becoming the only person to have served as both a U.S. chief justice and president. Mathematician Kelly Miller advanced the intellectual life of African Americans, earning several advanced degrees. Five strategies to maximize your sales kickoff; Jan. 26, 2021. https://www.blackpast.org/.../haynes-martha-euphemia-lofton-1890-1980 Dr. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes 1890-1980 Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890, Washington, D.C. – July 25, 1980, Washington, D.C.) was an American mathematician and educator. Născută și crescută la Washington, D.C., Euphemia Lofton Haynes și-a făcut numele în D.C..'este domeniul academic pe parcursul carierei sale. The university is affiliated with the Roman Catholic Church. After earning her Ph.D., she embarked on a 47-year career of advocacy for students of color, improving schools, and overcoming the harmful effects of racial segregation. in Mathematics (minor in Psychology). 8th Grade Sr. Sabeen Math . Erik Gregersen is a senior editor at Encyclopaedia Britannica, specializing in the physical sciences and technology. Marjorie Lee Browne was a prominent mathematician and educator who, in 1949, became only the third African American woman to earn a Ph.D. in her field. In History. Euphemia Lofton Haynes became the first African American woman to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics in 1943. She was active in the Roman Catholic Church, especially after her retirement. She was the oldest out of her siblings and the only girl. She then took the educational system by storm, teaching in a wide variety of settings and pushing continually to change the face of education, which, at the time, often found black students falling into a system of de facto segregation. After earning degrees in both mathematics and education, in 1943, Haynes became the first African American woman to receive a Ph.D. in mathematics. She received a master’s degree in education from the University of Chicago in 1930, and that same year she founded the mathematics department at Miner Teachers College (later the University of the District of Columbia), an institution in Washington dedicated to training African American teachers. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was the first Black woman to get a Ph.D. in mathematics, in 1943, and an important leader in the Washington, D.C. school system. Born and raised in Washington, D.C., Euphemia Lofton Haynes made her name in D.C.'s academic realm over the course of her career. S.W. By the time Haynes was born,… Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Haynes taught mathematics at Armstrong High School, served as an English teacher at Miner Normal School and taught math as chair of the department at Dunbar High School, the premier D.C. African American high school. Corrections? în matematică în 1943. Born Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born Martha Euphemia Lofton on September 11, 1890, in Washington-Her father Dr. Williams S. Lofton, a black dentist, and her mother a black Lavina Day Lofton a kindergarten teacher. She was the oldest out of her siblings and the only girl. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born Martha Euphemia Lofton on September 11, 1890, in Washington, D.C. She founded and headed the math department at Miner Teachers College, which trained black teachers. Her father was a prominent black dentist known for backing African-American businesses in the D.C. area, and her mother was active in the Catholic Church—a trait that would carry on to Euphemia. Bryn Mawr Alumnae Bulletin, April 1936, p31. During her career she also taught in elementary and high schools, including Paul Laurence Dunbar High School, which was the premier high school for African Americans and where she chaired the mathematics department.
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